Papers with energy-based model

4 papers
Mix and Match: Learning-free Controllable Text Generationusing Energy Language Models (2022.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent work on controlled text generation has required attribute-based fine-tuning of the base language model or restricted the parameterization of the attribute discriminator.
Approach: They propose a global score-based alternative for controllable text generation that combines arbitrary pre-trained black-box models for achieving desired attributes in the generated text.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms methods that require extra training or fine-tuning . the proposed method is based on a model with energy values of a linear combination of scores from black-box models .
Joint Energy-based Model Training for Better Calibrated Natural Language Understanding Models (2021.eacl-main)

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Challenge: Existing calibration methods rescale posterior distributions of classifiers after training.
Approach: They propose to use a noise contrastive estimation technique to train an energy-based model during finetuning of pretrained text encoders.
Outcome: The proposed model can reach a better calibration competitive to strong baselines with little or no loss in accuracy.
Energy-Based Reranking: Improving Neural Machine Translation Using Energy-Based Models (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Autoregressive neural machine translation (NMT) uses a tractable likelihood computation and efficient sampling.
Approach: They propose to use an energy-based model to mimic the behavior of the task measure and use it to train an energy based re-ranking algorithm.
Outcome: The proposed model improves on the samples drawn from the NMT with a higher BLEU score than the experimental model and the energy-based re-ranking algorithm.
ECC: Synergizing Emotion, Cause and Commonsense for Empathetic Dialogue Generation (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Empathy improves human-machine dialogue systems by enhancing the user's experience.
Approach: They propose a framework that leverages specialized encoders to capture the key features of emotion, cause, and commonsense and collaboratively models these through a Conditional Variational Auto-Encoder.
Outcome: Empirical results show that the framework outperforms baseline models and offers a robust solution for empathetic dialogue generation.

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